“You alone know Yourself by Yourself, O Supreme Person, creator, lord, source of beings, God of gods, Lord of the universe.”
Key Teaching: Only Krishna knows himself fully as the Supreme Person.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vibhuti Yoga.
Description:
Arjuna declares that only Krishna knows himself by himself, as the Supreme Person, creator, lord, source of beings, God of gods, and Lord of the universe. This verse, continuing 10.14, addresses Arjuna’s awe of Krishna’s supremacy (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna inspires, dharma, as Arjuna acknowledges divinity, and Vibhuti Yoga, as he praises Krishna’s glory, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s growing reverence (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). Arjuna’s recognition supports his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 10.14). Krishna’s selfknowledge is unique.
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human limit in knowing divinity, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his nature (10.2). Arjuna’s progress reflects Krishna’s guidance overcoming reluctance. The theme of Vibhuti Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine supremacy.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Arjuna’s statement objectively, emphasizing its reverent clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s mystery, where only Krishna knows himself. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with divine awe, aligning with liberation.
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