Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 11.23

“Seeing Your mighty form with many mouths and eyes, arms, thighs, feet, bellies, and terrible tusks, the worlds tremble, and so do I.”
Key Teaching: Krishna’s mighty, terrifying form causes Arjuna and worlds to tremble.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga.
Description:
Arjuna describes Krishna’s mighty form with many mouths, eyes, arms, thighs, feet, bellies, and terrible tusks, causing the worlds and himself to tremble. This verse, continuing 11.22, addresses Arjuna’s vision (2.9, 11.3). The themes of guidance, as Krishna reveals, dharma, as Arjuna expresses fear, and Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga, as he details the terrifying form, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s fear (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). The terrifying vision supports Arjuna’s Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 11.20). Krishna’s form is fearsome.

Philosophically, this verse addresses the human fear of divine power, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his glory (10.41). Arjuna’s trembling reflects Krishna’s guidance overcoming reluctance. The theme of Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine awe.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Arjuna’s words objectively, emphasizing their fearful clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s terror, where Krishna’s form overwhelms. Krishna’s revelation prepares readers for performing duty with divine respect, aligning with liberation.