Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 12.20

“Those who follow this immortal dharma, with faith, making Me their goal, full of devotion, are exceedingly dear to Me.”
Key Teaching: Krishna cherishes devotees who follow dharma with faith and devotion.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Bhakti Yoga.
Description:
Krishna declares that those who follow this immortal dharma with faith, making him their goal, and full of devotion are exceedingly dear to him. This verse, concluding Chapter 12, addresses Arjuna’s spiritual ideal (2.9, 12.1). The themes of guidance, as Krishna concludes, dharma, as he supports Arjuna’s duty, and Bhakti Yoga, as he emphasizes devotion, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s devotion (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s enmity (1.3–11). This path supports Arjuna’s Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47) and Bhakti Yoga (12.19), affirming devotion’s supremacy.

Philosophically, this verse addresses devotion as the ultimate path, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on bhakti (9.26). Arjuna’s path is clarified by Krishna’s guidance on faith. The theme of Bhakti Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on devoted love for liberation.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s words objectively, emphasizing their conclusive clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s devotion, where Krishna cherishes faithful devotees. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with divine love, aligning with liberation.