“I will declare the knowable, knowing which one attains immortality: the supreme Brahman, beginningless, neither being nor nonbeing.”
Key Teaching: Knowing the supreme Brahman grants immortality.
Theme: Guidance, Jnana Yoga, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga.
Description:
Krishna introduces the knowable as the supreme Brahman, beginningless, beyond being and nonbeing, knowing which one attains immortality. This verse, continuing 13.12, addresses Arjuna’s quest (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna describes Brahman, Jnana Yoga, as he emphasizes knowledge, and Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, as he points to liberation, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s spiritual aim (1.28–46) aligns with seeking Brahman, contrasting Duryodhana’s materialism (1.3–11). The teaching aligns with Jnana Yoga (2.16), introducing Brahman, and builds on knowledge’s pursuit (13.12). Krishna begins describing the knowable.
Philosophically, the verse defines Brahman’s transcendence, a theme refined with teachings on reality (2.16). Arjuna’s path is clarified by knowing Brahman. The Gita’s focus on Moksha Sannyasa Yoga underscores liberation through knowledge. The verse connects to teachings on immortality (2.20).
Sanjaya’s narration ensures objective clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s ultimate truth, where knowing Brahman liberates. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers to seek the supreme, aligning with moksha. The promise resonates with Arjuna’s liberation quest.
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