Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 18.7

“Renunciation of prescribed duties is not proper; such abandonment, born of delusion, is tamasic.”
Key Teaching: Abandoning prescribed duties out of delusion is tamasic.
Theme: Guidance, Jnana Yoga, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, Karma Yoga.
Description:
Krishna explains that renouncing prescribed duties is improper, as such abandonment, driven by delusion, is tamasic. This verse, continuing 18.6, addresses Arjuna’s quest (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna clarifies renunciation, Jnana Yoga, as he emphasizes discernment, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, as he warns against delusion, and Karma Yoga, as he stresses duty, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s initial refusal (1.28–46) risks tamasic renunciation, contrasting Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). The teaching aligns with Jnana Yoga (14.8) and Karma Yoga (3.8), condemning tamasic abandonment. Krishna builds on selfless action (18.6).

Philosophically, the verse critiques improper renunciation, a theme refined with teachings on tamas (14.8). Arjuna’s path is clarified by adhering to duty. The Gita’s focus on Moksha Sannyasa Yoga underscores liberation through proper action. The verse connects to teachings on duty (3.8).

Sanjaya’s narration ensures objective clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s duty, where delusion binds. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers to avoid tamasic renunciation, aligning with moksha. The critique resonates with Arjuna’s initial hesitation.