Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 4.27

Shloka 4.27

“Others, enlightened by knowledge, offer all sense and breath actions in the fire of selfcontrol’s yoga.”

Key Teaching: Enlightened yogis offer actions in selfcontrol’s yoga through knowledge.

Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Jnana Yoga.

Description:
Krishna teaches that enlightened yogis, through knowledge, offer all sense and breath actions in the fire of selfcontrol’s yoga. This verse, continuing 4.26, addresses Arjuna’s doubts (3.1–2). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies spiritual practice, and Jnana Yoga, as he emphasizes knowledgedriven sacrifice, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s sensory turmoil (1.26–27) obstructs his duty. Krishna’s teaching contrasts with Duryodhana’s lack of control (1.3–11), urging Arjuna to master senses for his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma and Jnana Yoga (2.47, 3.7).

Philosophically, this verse addresses the human need for selfcontrol, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on discipline (2.58–61). Arjuna’s reluctance complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to offer actions through knowledge. The theme of Jnana Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on enlightened action.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its spiritual depth. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s discipline, where knowledge ensures liberation. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with selfcontrol, aligning with spiritual enlightenment.