Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 5.14

Shloka 5.14

“The Lord creates neither agency nor actions for the world, nor fruit attachment; nature acts.”
Key Teaching: The Lord does not create agency or actions; nature drives them.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Karma Sannyasa Yoga.
Description:
Krishna teaches that the Lord does not create agency, actions, or attachment to fruits; these arise from nature (prakriti). This verse, continuing 5.13, addresses Arjuna’s fear of action (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies divine non-involvement, and Karma Sannyasa Yoga, as he emphasizes nature’s role, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s fear of karmic responsibility (1.28–46) misattributes agency. Krishna’s teaching contrasts with Duryodhana’s ego-driven actions (1.3–11), urging Arjuna to act as a Kshatriya, understanding nature’s role, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 3.27).

Philosophically, this verse addresses the human misconception of divine agency, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on nature (3.27–28). Arjuna’s reluctance complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to see nature’s role. The theme of Karma Sannyasa Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on detached action.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its cosmic clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s actions, where nature, not the self, acts. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty without ego, aligning with liberation.