“Neither gods nor sages know My origin, for I am the source of gods and sages in every way.”
Key Teaching: Krishna is the origin of gods and sages, beyond their knowledge.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vibhuti Yoga.
Description:
Krishna teaches that neither gods nor sages know his origin, as he is their source in every way. This verse, continuing 10.1, addresses Arjuna’s need to grasp Krishna’s supremacy (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies his origin, and Vibhuti Yoga, as he reveals his transcendence, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s limited view (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). Krishna urges Arjuna to recognize his supreme origin for his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 9.11). Krishna transcends all beings.
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human ignorance of divine origin, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his nature (7.24). Arjuna’s reluctance complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to know his source. The theme of Vibhuti Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine supremacy.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its transcendent clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s origins, where Krishna is the source. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with divine awareness, aligning with liberation.