“There, in the body of the God of gods, Arjuna saw the entire universe, with its many divisions, unified.”
Key Teaching: Arjuna sees the entire universe unified in Krishna’s form.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga.
Description:
Sanjaya narrates that Arjuna saw the entire universe, with its many divisions, unified in the body of Krishna, the God of gods. This verse, continuing 11.12, addresses Arjuna’s vision (2.9, 11.7). The themes of guidance, as Krishna reveals, dharma, as Arjuna witnesses unity, and Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga, as the cosmic form unifies, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s limited view (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). The unified vision supports Arjuna’s Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 11.7). Krishna’s form encompasses all.
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human quest for cosmic unity, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his pervasion (10.39). Arjuna’s vision reflects Krishna’s guidance overcoming reluctance. The theme of Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine unity.
Sanjaya’s narration frames the vision objectively, emphasizing its universal clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s unity, where Krishna’s form contains all. Krishna’s revelation prepares readers for performing duty with divine unity, aligning with liberation.