“Bowing and prostrating, I implore Your grace, O adorable Lord; as a father to a son, a friend to a friend, a lover to a beloved, bear with me, O God.”
Key Teaching: Arjuna prostrates, seeking Krishna’s grace like a father or friend.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga.
Description:
Arjuna bows and prostrates, imploring Krishna’s grace as an adorable Lord, asking him to bear with him like a father to a son, friend to a friend, or lover to a beloved. This verse, continuing 11.43, addresses Arjuna’s humility (2.9, 11.3). The themes of guidance, as Krishna’s form humbles, dharma, as Arjuna seeks mercy, and Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga, as he pleads, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s humility (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s arrogance (1.3–11). His plea supports his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 11.43), seeking Krishna’s compassion.
Philosophically, this verse addresses human need for divine mercy, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his compassion (10.11). Arjuna’s plea reflects Krishna’s guidance overcoming fear. The theme of Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine grace.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Arjuna’s words objectively, emphasizing their humble clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s surrender, where Krishna’s grace comforts. Krishna’s revelation prepares readers for performing duty with divine humility, aligning with liberation.