Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 12.3

“But those who worship the imperishable, indefinable, unmanifest, allpervading, unthinkable, unchanging, eternal, they too reach Me.”
Key Teaching: Worshipers of the unmanifest also reach Krishna, though it’s harder.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Bhakti Yoga.
Description:
Krishna explains that those who worship the imperishable, indefinable, unmanifest, allpervading, unthinkable, unchanging, and eternal also reach him, though it’s implied to be more challenging. This verse, continuing 12.2, addresses Arjuna’s question (2.9, 12.1). The themes of guidance, as Krishna clarifies paths, dharma, as he outlines spiritual options, and Bhakti Yoga, as he includes all devotees, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s quest for clarity (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). Krishna’s inclusivity supports Arjuna’s Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47) and Bhakti Yoga (12.2), broadening spiritual paths.

Philosophically, this verse addresses the validity of impersonal worship, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his universal nature (9.4). Arjuna’s question is answered by Krishna’s guidance embracing all paths. The theme of Bhakti Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine attainment through varied means.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s words objectively, emphasizing their inclusive clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s diverse paths, where Krishna accepts all devotion. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with divine inclusivity, aligning with liberation.