“Why should they not bow to You, O great Soul, greater than Brahma, the primal creator? O infinite Lord, refuge of the universe, You are the imperishable beyond both the manifest and unmanifest.”
Key Teaching: Arjuna praises Krishna as greater than Brahma, the imperishable refuge.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga.
Description:
Arjuna praises Krishna as greater than Brahma, the primal creator, questioning why beings should not bow to him, the infinite Lord and imperishable refuge beyond manifest and unmanifest. This verse, continuing 11.36, addresses Arjuna’s awe (2.9, 11.3). The themes of guidance, as Krishna inspires, dharma, as Arjuna praises, and Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga, as he reflects on the vision, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s reverence (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11). His praise supports his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 11.36), exalting Krishna’s supremacy.
Philosophically, this verse addresses human recognition of divine supremacy, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on his nature (10.15). Arjuna’s praise reflects Krishna’s guidance overcoming fear. The theme of Vishwarupa Darshana Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on divine transcendence.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Arjuna’s words objectively, emphasizing their profound clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s reverence, where Krishna is the ultimate refuge. Krishna’s revelation prepares readers for performing duty with divine devotion, aligning with liberation.
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