“He who is silent, content with anything, homeless, steadyminded, full of devotion, such a one is dear to Me.”
Key Teaching: Krishna cherishes the silent, content, and devoted devotee.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Bhakti Yoga.
Description:
Krishna describes a devotee who is silent, content with anything, homeless, steadyminded, and full of devotion as dear to him. This verse, continuing 12.18, addresses Arjuna’s spiritual ideal (2.9, 12.1). The themes of guidance, as Krishna defines devotee qualities, dharma, as he supports Arjuna’s duty, and Bhakti Yoga, as he emphasizes devotion, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s resolve (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s selfishness (1.3–11). These qualities support Arjuna’s Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47) and Bhakti Yoga (12.18), fostering contentment.
Philosophically, this verse addresses the devotee’s simplicity, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on contentment (6.16). Arjuna’s path is clarified by Krishna’s guidance on steadiness. The theme of Bhakti Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on simple devotion for liberation.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s words objectively, emphasizing their serene clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s simplicity, where Krishna cherishes content devotion. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with divine contentment, aligning with liberation.
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