“The wise, knowing Me as the enjoyer of sacrifices and austerities, the Supreme Lord of all worlds, the friend of all beings, attain peace.”
Key Teaching: Knowing Krishna as the Supreme Lord and friend brings peace.
Theme: Guidance, Jnana Yoga, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, Bhakti Yoga.
Description:
Krishna states that the wise, knowing Him as the enjoyer of sacrifices and austerities, the Supreme Lord of all worlds, and the friend of all beings, attain peace. This verse, continuing 15.20, addresses Arjuna’s quest (2.9, 13.1). The themes of guidance, as Krishna describes His divine role, Jnana Yoga, as he emphasizes wisdom, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, as he points to liberation, and Bhakti Yoga, as he highlights devotion, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s bond with Krishna (1.28–46) reflects this friendship, contrasting Duryodhana’s hostility (1.3–11). The teaching aligns with Bhakti Yoga (9.29) and Jnana Yoga (13.12), emphasizing divine connection. Krishna builds on the Purushottama (15.19), stressing His accessibility.
Philosophically, the verse underscores Krishna’s universal role, a theme refined with teachings on devotion (9.29). Arjuna’s path is clarified by seeing Krishna as friend and Lord. The themes of Moksha Sannyasa Yoga and Bhakti Yoga underscore the Gita’s focus on divine peace.
Sanjaya’s narration ensures objective clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s peace, where knowing Krishna liberates. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers to embrace divine friendship, aligning with liberation.
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