“Sacrifice performed according to scriptures, with a focused mind, without desire for reward, is sattvic.”
Key Teaching: Sattvic sacrifice is scripturally guided, selfless, and focused.
Theme: Guidance, Jnana Yoga, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, Karma Yoga.
Description:
Krishna describes sattvic sacrifice as performed per scriptures, with a focused mind and no desire for reward. This verse, continuing 17.10, addresses Arjuna’s quest (2.9, 13.1). The themes of guidance, as Krishna defines sattvic sacrifice, Jnana Yoga, as he emphasizes discernment, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, as he points to liberation, and Karma Yoga, as he focuses on selfless action, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s dutiful actions (1.28–46) align with sattvic sacrifice, contrasting Duryodhana’s selfish acts (1.3–11). The teaching aligns with Jnana Yoga (14.6) and Karma Yoga (2.47), emphasizing selfless duty. Krishna builds on food distinctions (17.10), extending to sacrifice.
Philosophically, the verse promotes selfless action, a theme refined with teachings on sattva (14.6). Arjuna’s path is clarified by performing sattvic sacrifices. The Gita’s focus on Moksha Sannyasa Yoga underscores liberation through selfless acts. The verse connects to teachings on duty (2.47).
Sanjaya’s narration (18.74–78) ensures objective clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s duty, where selfless sacrifice liberates. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers to act scripturally, aligning with moksha. The description resonates with Arjuna’s warrior duty.
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