Shloka 2.60
“The turbulent senses forcibly carry away the mind, even of a wise man striving for perfection.”
Key Teaching: Senses can overpower even a striving wise man’s mind.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Sthita-Prajna.
Description:
Krishna warns that turbulent senses can forcibly carry away the mind, even of a wise man striving for perfection, highlighting the challenge of sense control. This verse, part of the sthita-prajna description (2.55–59), addresses Arjuna’s emotional turmoil (1.28–46). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies duty, and sthita-prajna, as he emphasizes sense mastery, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s attachment to kin (1.26–27) reflects sensory influence. Krishna’s warning contrasts with Duryodhana’s sensory-driven ambition (1.3–11), urging Arjuna to master senses to fulfill his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47–48).
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human struggle with sensory distractions, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on discipline. Arjuna’s grief complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to control senses. The theme of sthita-prajna underscores the Gita’s focus on overcoming sensory challenges.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s warning objectively, emphasizing its practical relevance. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s distractions, where sense control is essential. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with discipline, striving toward the sage’s steady state.
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