Srimad Bhagavad Gita Shloka 2.72

Shloka 2.72

“This is the state of Brahman, O Arjuna; attaining it, one is no longer deluded, and even at death, one attains liberation.”
Key Teaching: The sthita-prajna state leads to liberation, free from delusion.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Sthita-Prajna.
Description:
Krishna concludes Chapter 2, stating that the sthita-prajna state is the state of Brahman, where one is free from delusion and attains liberation, even at death. This verse summarizes the sage’s traits (2.55–71), addressing Arjuna’s confusion (1.28–46). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies duty, and sthita-prajna, as he defines liberation, are central.

In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s delusion (1.26–27) hinders his duty. Krishna’s teaching contrasts with Duryodhana’s ignorance (1.3–11), urging Arjuna to attain the sage’s state to fulfill his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47).

Philosophically, this verse addresses the human state of delusion, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on liberation. Arjuna’s reluctance complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to achieve Brahman. The theme of sthita-prajna underscores the *Gita*’s focus on ultimate liberation.

Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its culminating wisdom. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s goal, where liberation transcends delusion. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with wisdom, attaining the sage’s liberated state.