Shloka 3.7: “One who controls senses with the mind and performs Karma Yoga without attachment excels.”
Key Teaching: Controlling senses and acting without attachment defines Karma Yoga.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Karma Yoga.
500Word Description:
Krishna teaches that one who controls senses with the mind and performs Karma Yoga without attachment excels, building on 3.6. This verse addresses Arjuna’s hesitation (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies duty, and Karma Yoga, as he emphasizes selfless action, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s sensory attachment (1.26–27) fuels his refusal. Krishna’s teaching contrasts with Duryodhana’s attached action (1.3–11), urging Arjuna to control senses and fight as a Kshatriya without attachment, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47).
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human challenge of sensory control, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on detachment (2.58–61). Arjuna’s reluctance complicates his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to act selflessly. The theme of Karma Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on disciplined action.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its practical wisdom. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s duties, where controlled, detached action excels. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with discipline, aligning with spiritual excellence.
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