“Krishna said: To you, free from malice, I shall declare this profound, secret knowledge with realization, knowing which you shall be liberated.”
Key Teaching: Krishna imparts profound knowledge for liberation to the receptive.
Theme: Guidance, Dharma, Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga.
Description:
Krishna teaches that to Arjuna, free from malice, he will declare profound, secret knowledge with realization, leading to liberation. This verse, opening Chapter 9, addresses Arjuna’s need for ultimate truth (2.9). The themes of guidance, as Krishna instructs, dharma, as he clarifies liberating knowledge, and Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga, as he emphasizes supreme wisdom, are central.
In the Mahabharata, Arjuna’s openness (1.28–46) contrasts with Duryodhana’s malice (1.3–11). Krishna’s teaching urges Arjuna to receive this knowledge for his Kshatriya duty, aligning with Karma Yoga (2.47, 7.2). Purity of heart enables realization.
Philosophically, this verse addresses the human quest for ultimate knowledge, a theme Krishna refines with teachings on realization (7.2). Arjuna’s readiness simplifies his dharma, necessitating Krishna’s guidance to impart secret wisdom. The theme of Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga underscores the Gita’s focus on supreme knowledge.
Sanjaya’s narration frames Krishna’s teaching objectively, emphasizing its profound clarity. This verse serves as a metaphor for life’s truthseeking, where purity ensures liberation. Krishna’s teaching prepares readers for performing duty with receptive wisdom, aligning with liberation.
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